Antibiyotike yinyamaswa ninyoni zo mu gisekuru gishya

Indwara ya bagiteri itera indwara ni mbi kandi ifite amayeri: yibasira abantu batabizi, bakora vuba kandi akenshi ibikorwa byabo byica. Mu rugamba rwo kubaho, umufasha ukomeye kandi ugaragara niwe uzafasha - antibiyotike yinyamaswa.

Muri iki kiganiro tuzavuga ku ndwara ziterwa na bagiteri zisanzwe mu nka, ingurube n’inkoko, nurangiza ingingo uzasangamo imiti izafasha guhangana n’iterambere ry’izi ndwara ndetse n’ingaruka zikurikira.

Ibirimo:

1.Pasteurellose
2.Mycoplasmose
3.Indwara ya Pleuropneumonia
4.Antibiyotike yinyamaswa ninyoni -TIMI 25%

Pasteurellose

Iyi ni indwara yandura yibasira inka, ingurube n'inkoko. Mu gihugu cyacu, gikwirakwiriye muri zone yo hagati. Igihombo cyamafaranga kirashobora kuba kinini, urebye iyicwa ryinyamaswa zirwaye nigiciro cyimiti yinyamaswa zishobora kuvurwa.

Indwara iterwa na Pasteurella multo-cida. Iyi bacillus yamenyekanye na L. Pasteur mu 1880 - iyi bagiteri yitiriwe pasteurella, kandi indwara yitwa pasteurellose.

Pasteurellose mu ngurube

Indwara ya bagiteri yandura (binyuze mu guhura n’inyamaswa irwaye cyangwa yakize). Uburyo bwo kwandura buratandukanye: binyuze mumyanda cyangwa mumaraso, hamwe namazi nibiryo, binyuze mumacandwe. Inka irwaye isohora Pasteurella mu mata. Ikwirakwizwa riterwa na virusi ya mikorobe, uko sisitemu y’umubiri ihagaze ndetse n’imirire myiza.

Hariho uburyo 4 bwinzira yindwara:

• Hyperacute - ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwumubiri, guhungabanya sisitemu yumutima nimiyoboro, impiswi zamaraso. Urupfu rubaho mu masaha make hamwe no gukura vuba k'umutima no kuribwa mu bihaha.
• Ute Gukara - birashobora kugaragazwa no kuribwa mu mubiri (gukomera kuri asphyxia), kwangirika kw'amara (diarrhea), kwangiza sisitemu y'ubuhumekero (umusonga). Umuriro uranga.
• ● Subacute - irangwa nibimenyetso bya rinite ya mucopurulent, arthritis, pleuropneumonia igihe kirekire, keratite.
• ● Chronic - kuruhande rwinyuma yamasomo ya subacute, umunaniro ugenda ugaragara.

Ku bimenyetso byambere, inyamaswa irwaye ishyirwa mucyumba cyihariye cya karantine mugihe cyiminsi 30. Abakozi bahabwa imyenda ikurwaho n'inkweto kugirango birinde kwandura. Mucyumba abantu barwaye babikwa, hakorwa kwanduza buri munsi.

Nigute indwara itera imbere mubwoko butandukanye bwinyamaswa?

• ● Ku nyana, kimwe no ku nka, amasomo akomeye kandi yo kwirinda aranga.
• Intama mu masomo akomeye zirangwa no kugira umuriro mwinshi, edema tissue na pleuropneumonia. Indwara irashobora guherekezwa na mastitis.
• ● Mu ngurube, pasteurellose ibaho nk'ingorabahizi zanduye virusi yabanje (ibicurane, erysipelas, icyorezo). Indwara iherekejwe na hemorhagic septicemia no kwangirika kw'ibihaha.
• ● Mu nkwavu, inzira ikaze ikunze kugaragara cyane, iherekejwe no kwitsamura no gusohora izuru, ingorane zo guhumeka, kwanga kurya n'amazi. Urupfu rubaho muminsi 1-2.
• ● Mu nyoni, imyiyerekano iratandukanye - umuntu usa nkaho ari muzima arashobora gupfa, ariko mbere yurupfu inyoni imeze nabi, ikirere cyayo gihinduka ubururu, kandi mu nyoni zimwe ubushyuhe bushobora kuzamuka kugera kuri 43.5 ° C, impiswi n'amaraso birashoboka. Inyoni itera imbere intege nke, yanga kurya n'amazi, kumunsi wa 3 inyoni irapfa.

Inyamaswa zagaruwe zifite ubudahangarwa mugihe cyamezi 6-12.

Pasteurellose nindwara ikomeye yandura igomba gukumirwa, ariko niba inyamaswa irwaye, hakenewe imiti ya antibiotique. Vuba aha, abaveterineri basabyeTIMI 25%. Tuzabiganiraho muburyo burambuye kurangiza ingingo.

Mycoplasmose

Iri ni itsinda ryindwara zandura ziterwa numuryango wa Mycoplasm ya bagiteri (amoko 72). Ubwoko bwose bwinyamanswa zirimwa zirashobora kwibasirwa cyane cyane inyamaswa zikiri nto. Indwara yandurira ku muntu urwaye ikagira ubuzima bwiza mu gukorora no kwitsamura, hamwe n'amacandwe, inkari cyangwa umwanda, ndetse no muri utero.

Ibimenyetso bisanzwe:

• Injury gukomeretsa hejuru yubuhumekero
• Umusonga
• Gukuramo inda
• ● endometritis
• ● mastitis
• Animals inyamaswa zapfuye
• Arthrite mu nyamaswa zikiri nto
• ● keratoconjunctivitis

Indwara irashobora kwigaragaza muburyo butandukanye:

• ● mu nka, pneumoarthritis iragaragara. Kugaragaza ureaplasmose biranga inka. Inyana zikivuka zifite ubushake buke, imiterere idakomeye, gusohora izuru, gucumbagira, kubangamira ibikoresho bya vestibular, umuriro. Inyana zimwe zifunze amaso burundu, Photophobia nigaragaza keratoconjunctivitis.
• ● mu ngurube, mycoplasmose yubuhumekero iherekejwe no kugira umuriro, gukorora, kwitsamura, no mu mazuru. Mu ngurube, ibi bimenyetso byongewe kubumuga no kubyimba hamwe.
• Intama, intama z'umusonga zirangwa no gutontoma byoroheje, gukorora, gusohora izuru. Nkikibazo, mastitis, ingingo hamwe nijisho ryamaso birashobora gukura.

Ikimenyetso cya Mycoplasmose - gusohora amazuru

Vuba aha, abaveterineri bagiye bagira inama antibiyotike y’inyamaswaTilmicosine 25% yo kuvura mycoplasmose, yerekanye ingaruka nziza mukurwanya Mycoplasma spp.

Indwara ya Pleuropneumonia

Indwara ya bagiteri yingurube iterwa na Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Ikwirakwizwa n'inzira ya aerogene (umwuka) kuva ku ngurube kugeza ku ngurube. Inka, intama n'ihene birashobora rimwe na rimwe gutwara bagiteri, ariko ntabwo bigira uruhare runini mu gukwirakwiza indwara.

Ibintu byihutisha ikwirakwizwa rya pleuropneumonia:

• Ens Ubwinshi bw'inyamaswa mu murima
• Ubushyuhe bwinshi
• Umukungugu
• Kwibanda cyane kwa ammonia
• Kwirinda virusi
• PRRSV mu bushyo
• Imbeba

Ubwoko bw'indwara:

• Ute Acute - izamuka rikabije ry'ubushyuhe bugera kuri dogere 40.5-41.5, kutitabira no cyanose. Kuruhande rwa sisitemu yubuhumekero, imvururu ntizishobora kugaragara. Urupfu ruba nyuma yamasaha 2-8 kandi ruherekezwa no guhumeka neza, gusohoka kwamaraso menshi ava mumunwa no mumazuru, kunanirwa gutembera bitera cyanose yamatwi no guswera.
• ● Subacute na chronique - ikura nyuma y'ibyumweru bike nyuma yindwara ikaze yindwara, irangwa no kwiyongera gake kwubushyuhe, inkorora nkeya. Ifishi idakira irashobora kuba idafite ibimenyetso

Antibiyotike y’inyamaswa ikoreshwa mu kuvura. Ubuvuzi bwambere bwatangiye, bizarushaho gukora neza. Abarwayi bagomba gushyirwa mu kato, bagahabwa imirire ihagije, ibinyobwa byinshi. Icyumba kigomba guhumeka no kuvurwa hakoreshejwe imiti yica udukoko.

Mu nka, pleuropneumonia yandura iterwa na Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. Indwara yandura byoroshye mu kirere kugera kuri metero 45. Kwanduza binyuze mu nkari n'umwanda nabyo birashoboka. Indwara ivugwa ko yanduye cyane. Iterambere ryihuse ryimfu zitera igihombo kinini cyubushyo.

Pleuropneumonia mu nka

Indwara irashobora gukomeza mu bihe bikurikira:

• Hyperacute - iherekejwe n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bw'umubiri, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, inkorora yumye, guhumeka neza, umusonga na pleura, impiswi.
• Ute Acute - iyi miterere irangwa numuriro mwinshi, kugaragara kumaraso - gusohora mu mazuru, inkorora ikomeye. Inyamaswa ikunze kubeshya, nta appetit, guhagarika amashereka, inka zitwite zikuramo inda. Iyi miterere irashobora guherekezwa nimpiswi no guta. Urupfu rubaho muminsi 15-25.
• ● Subacute - ubushyuhe bwumubiri burigihe burigihe, hariho inkorora, amata yinka aragabanuka
• ● karande - irangwa no kunanirwa. ubushake bwinyamaswa buragabanuka. Kugaragara nkinkorora nyuma yo kunywa amazi akonje cyangwa mugihe ugenda.

Inka zagaruwe zitera ubudahangarwa kuri iyi virusi mugihe cyimyaka 2.

Antibiyotike y’inyamaswa ikoreshwa mu kuvura pleuropneumoniya mu nka. Mycoplasma mycoides subsp irwanya ibiyobyabwenge byitsinda rya penisiline na sulfonamide, kandi tilmicosine yerekanye imbaraga zayo kubera kutayirwanya.

Antibiyotike yinyamaswa ninyoni -TIMI 25%

Gusa antibiyotike yo mu rwego rwo hejuru y’inyamaswa irashobora guhangana n’indwara ziterwa na bagiteri mu murima. Amatsinda menshi yibiyobyabwenge bya antibacterial ahagarariwe cyane kumasoko ya farumasi. Uyu munsi turashaka gukurura ibitekerezo byawe ku gisekuru gishya -TIMI 25% 

TIMI 25%

TIMI 25%ni antibiyotike ya macrolide hamwe nibikorwa byinshi. Byerekanwe ko bifite akamaro kurwanya bagiteri zikurikira:

• Ap Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus spp.)
• Streptococcus (Streptococcus spp.)
• ● Pasteurella spp.
• ● Clostridium spp.
• ● Arconobacteria (Arcanobacterium spp. Cyangwa Corynebacterium),
• ● Brachispira - dysentery (Brachyspira hyodysentertae)
• Ap Clapidia (Clamydia spp.)
• ● Spirochetes (Spirocheta spp.)
• ● Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia (Actinobacilius pleuropneumontae)
• ● Manchemia hemolytic (Mannheimia haemolitis)
• Op Mycoplasma spp.

TIMI 25%nibyateganijwe mu kuvura no gukumira indwara ziterwa na bagiteri mu ndwara zikurikira:

• ● Ku ngurube zanduye inzira z'ubuhumekero nka mycoplasmose, pasteurellose na pleuropneumonia
• ● Ku nyana zifite uburwayi bwubuhumekero: pasteurellose, mycoplasmose na pleuropneumonia.
• ● Ku nkoko nizindi nyoni: hamwe na mycoplasma na pasteurellose.
• ● Ku nyamaswa zose n’inyoni: iyo indwara ya bagiteri ihujwe inyuma y’indwara yanduye cyangwa yanduye, imiti itera ni yo25%Kuritilmicosin.

Igisubizo cyo kuvura gitegurwa buri munsi, kubera ko ubuzima bwacyo ari amasaha 24. Ukurikije amabwiriza, avangwa mumazi akanywa muminsi 3-5. Mugihe cyo kuvura, imiti igomba kuba isoko yonyine yo kunywa.

TIMI 25%, usibye ingaruka za antibacterial, ifite anti-inflammatory na immunomodulatory. Ibintu, byinjira mu mubiri n'amazi, byinjizwa neza mu nzira yo mu gifu, byinjira vuba mu ngingo zose no mu ngingo z'umubiri. Nyuma yamasaha 1.5-3, ntarengwa igenwa muri serumu yamaraso. Bibikwa mu mubiri umunsi umwe, nyuma yo gusohoka mu mara no mu nkari.

Iyi ngingo igamije amakuru gusa. Kubimenyetso byose, turakugira inama yo kuvugana na veterineri wawe kugirango usuzume neza kandi wandike imiti.

Urashobora gutumiza antibiyotike ku nyamaswa “TIMI 25%”Kuva muri sosiyete yacu“ Technoprom ”mu guhamagara +8618333173951 or by emailing russian@victorypharm.com;