Amabwiriza yo Kwita ku Nkoko: Nigute wafasha ingurube zawe?

Gushonga inkoko birashobora gutera ubwoba, hamwe nibibara byumuhondo hamwe namababa arekuye imbere yikigo. Birashobora kugaragara nkinkoko zawe zirwaye. Ariko ntugire ubwoba! Gushonga ni inzira isanzwe yumwaka isa nubwoba ariko ntabwo iteje akaga.

Ibi bikunze kubaho buri mwaka bishobora kugaragara nkaho biteye ubwoba ariko nta kaga rwose. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, guha inkoko zawe kwitabwaho no kwitabwaho muri iki gihe ni ngombwa, kuko bishobora kutoroha ndetse bikabababaza.

Gushonga inkoko ni iki? Nigute ushobora kwita ku nkoko zawe mugihe cyo gushonga? Tuzakuyobora mubintu byose wahoraga ushaka kumenya.

1. Gushonga inkoko ni iki?
2. Inkoko zishonga kugeza ryari?
3. Kwita ku nkoko mugihe cyo gushonga
4. Kuki inkoko zihagarika gutera amagi mugihe cyo gushonga?
5. Imyitwarire yinkoko mugihe cya molt.
6. Kuki inkoko yanjye itakaza amababa hanze yigihe cyo gushonga?

Inkoko zishonga ni iki?

Gushonga inkoko ni inzira karemano iba buri mwaka mugihe cyizuba. Nkuko abantu bamena uruhu cyangwa inyamaswa zisuka umusatsi, inkoko zimena amababa. Inkoko irashobora kugaragara nabi cyangwa irwaye mugihe cyo gushonga, ariko ntakintu nakimwe cyo guhangayika. Bazokwerekana ikote ryabo rishasha mugihe gito, biteguye imbeho!

Igihe cyo gushonga inkoko kirashobora kuba gikomeye kubushyo bwawe. Ntabwo ari inkoko gusa; inkoko n'inkoko byombi bizabura amababa kugirango bigurane bishya.

Imishwi y'abana nayo ihindura amababa mu mwaka wa mbere:

• Iminsi 6 kugeza 8: Inkoko zitangira guhana amababa yazo yinkoko kubibaba byabana
• Ibyumweru 8 kugeza 12: Amababa yumwana asimbuzwa amababa mashya
• Nyuma yibyumweru 17: Bamennye amababa yabana kugirango ikote ryuzuye ryuzuye

Inkoko zimara igihe kingana iki?

Kumara inkoko igihe bimara biterwa ninkoko kugeza inkoko; ubushyo bwawe ntibushobora kubumba icyarimwe. Niba rero ufite umukumbi munini, gushonga birashobora kumara amezi 2,5 kugeza 3. Muri rusange, gushonga inkoko birashobora kumara hagati yibyumweru 3 kugeza kuri 15, ukurikije imyaka yinkoko zawe, ubwoko, ubuzima, nigihe cyimbere. Ntugire ikibazo rero niba bisaba igihe gito kugirango inkoko yawe ihana amababa.

Inkoko nyinshi zishonga buhoro buhoro. Bitangirira ku mutwe wabo, bikomeza ku ibere n'amatako, bikarangirira ku murizo.

Kwita ku nkoko mugihe cyo gushonga

Uzarebe ko inkoko zishobora kugaragara nabi, zinanutse, cyangwa nindwara nkeya mugihe cyo gushonga kandi ntabwo zishimye cyane muri rusange. Kuri bo, ntabwo arigihe gishimishije cyumwaka. Gushonga inkoko birashobora kubabaza mugihe amababa mashya arimo; icyakora, ntabwo burigihe burigihe, ariko birashobora kutoroha gato.

Wibuke ibintu bibiri:

• Ongera intungamubiri za poroteyine
• Ntubatoragure mugihe cyo gushonga
• Uhindure ibiryo byiza (ariko sibyinshi)
• Ntugashyire inkoko muri swater!

Ongera Intungamubiri

Amababa ni poroteyine hafi 85%, bityo rero kubyara amababa mashya bifata proteine ​​hafi ya zose zifatwa ninkoko yawe. Ibi kandi bitera inkoko guhagarika gutera amagi mugihe cyinkoko. Tugomba kongera intungamubiri za poroteyine muri iki gihe cyumwaka kugirango tubafashe gusimbuza amababa yabo byoroshye no kubaha proteine.

Iyo inkoko y'inkoko irangiye ntabwo ari ngombwa kongeramo proteyine mumirire yabo, birashobora no kwangiza ubuzima bwabo kugirango bakomeze kubaha proteine ​​ziyongera, nyamuneka witonde.

Mugihe cyo gushonga, urashobora kubahindura ibiryo byintungamubiri za proteine ​​nyinshi zirimo proteine ​​byibuze 18 kugeza 20%. Urashobora kandi kugaburira by'agateganyo inkoko zawe ibiryo byinyoni birimo proteine ​​zigera kuri 22%.

Kuruhande rwibiryo byinshi bya protein-inkoko, burigihe komeza amazi meza, kandi nibyiza ko wongeramo vinegere ya pome. Vinegere mbisi (idasukuye) irimo vitamine n'imyunyu ngugu kandi ifite n'ingaruka zo kurwanya bagiteri ifasha inkoko zawe gusya. Ongeramo ikiyiko kimwe cya vinegere ya pome kuri litiro imwe y'amazi.

Irinde gufata Inkoko zawe

Gutakaza plumage ntabwo bibabaza na gato, ariko gushonga inkoko birashobora kubabaza mugihe amababa mashya yongeye kugaruka. Mbere yo guhinduka amababa nyayo, aya 'pin amababa' cyangwa 'amababa yamaraso' nkuko tubita asa nkibisimba bya pcupine.

Gukora kuriyi ngofero bizababaza mugihe bashyizeho igitutu kuruhu rwabo. Muri iki gihe rero, ni ngombwa cyane kudakora ku gikonjo cyangwa gufata inkoko yawe kuko bizongera urwego rwimyitwarire kandi bizabababaza. Niba ukeneye kubisuzuma kubwimpamvu iyo ari yo yose kandi ukeneye kubitwara, kora vuba bishoboka kugirango ugabanye imihangayiko.

Nyuma yiminsi igera kuri itanu, ibishishwa bitangira guhindagurika bigahinduka amababa nyayo.

Menyesha inkoko zawe ibiryo byiza mugihe cyo gushonga

Gushonga birashobora kuba igihe kitoroshye kubushyo bwawe. Hens hamwe na isake birashobora kumererwa neza no kutishima. Burigihe nigitekerezo cyiza kubatera urukundo rwinshi no kubitaho, kandi nubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kubikora kuruta kurya ibiryo byuzuye?

Ariko hariho itegeko shingiro: ntugakabye. Ntuzigere ugaburira inkoko zawe zirenze 10% byibiryo byuzuye byumunsi mubiryo.

Ntugashyire Inkoko muri Sweater mugihe cyo gushonga!

Rimwe na rimwe, inkoko zirashobora kugaragara neza kandi zogoshe mugihe cya molt, kandi ushobora gutekereza ko zikonje. Twizere; ntabwo aribyo.Ntuzigere ushyira inkoko zawe muri swateri.Bizabababaza. Amababa ya pin yunvikana cyane iyo akozweho, kubwibyo kwambara swater hejuru yabo bizabatera umubabaro, mububabare, kandi birababaje.

Kuki Hens ihagarika kurambika mugihe cyo gushonga?

Gushonga ni ibintu bitesha umutwe kandi binaniza inkoko. Bazakenera proteine ​​nyinshi kugirango bakore amababa mashya kugirango urwego rwa poroteyine ruzakoreshwa rwose mumashanyarazi yabo mashya. Mugihe rero cyo gushonga, gutera amagi bizatinda neza, ariko umwanya munini bizahagarara byuzuye.

Impamvu ya kabiri itera inkoko guhagarika gutera amagi mugihe cyo gushonga ni kumanywa. Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, gushonga bibaho mugihe cyizuba kugeza igihe cy'itumba, iyo iminsi igufi. Inkoko ikenera amasaha 14 kugeza kuri 16 yumunsi kugirango itere amagi, niyo mpamvu rero mugihe cyitumba, inkoko nyinshi zireka gutanga amagi.

Ntugerageze kubikemura wongeyeho urumuri rwubukorikori bwinkoko mugihe cyizuba cyangwa itumba. Guhatira inkoko gukomeza gutera amagi mugihe cyo gushonga birashobora kugabanya intege nke z'umubiri. Bazatangira gutera amagi nyuma yo gushonga birangiye.

Imyitwarire yinkoko mugihe cyo gushonga

Ntugire impungenge niba umukumbi wawe usa nkutameze neza kandi utishimye mugihe cyo gushonga, ni imyitwarire isanzwe rwose, kandi bazishima mugihe gito! Ariko buri gihe ujye witegereza ubushyo bwawe. Ntushobora kumenya igihe ibibazo bizabera.

Ibihe mugihe cyo gushonga ugomba guhanga amaso:

• Gukubita abandi bagize umukumbi
• Gutotezwa
• Stress

Guhonda Abandi Banyamuryango

Nubwo iyo idashongesha inkoko irikumwe, imyitwarire ntisanzwe. Ugomba kwemeza ko wongeyeho ibiryo byabo hamwe na poroteyine ziyongera. Nkuko byavuzwe mbere, inkoko zikenera kwiyongera kwa poroteyine mugihe cyo gushonga kubera amababa mashya anyuramo. Niba babuze poroteyine, bazatangira gukubitana kugirango babone proteine ​​ziyongera ku mababa y’inkoko.

Gutotezwa

Rimwe na rimwe, inkoko ntizikundana cyane, zishobora gukomera mugihe cyo gushonga. Inkoko ziri hasi muburyo bwo guhonda zirashobora gutotezwa, zishobora gutera imihangayiko, ibi rero bigomba gukemurwa. Gerageza kumenya impamvu iyi nkoko itotezwa. Birashoboka ko yakomeretse cyangwa yakomeretse.

Inkoko zakomeretse zifatwa nk '' intege nke 'n’abandi bagize umukumbi, bityo rero, birashoboka cyane ko batotezwa. Iyo igikomere kibaye, ugomba gukuramo iyo nkoko mu mukumbi kugirango ukire ariko ntukamukure mu nkoko yiruka. Kora 'ahantu h'umutekano' hamwe ninsinga zimwe zinkoko imbere yinkoko, bityo agume agaragara kubandi banyamashyo.

Mugihe bigaragara ko ntampamvu ziboneka cyangwa zubuzima zituma inkoko itotezwa kandi gutotezwa ntibizahagarara, kura umutoteza wiruka ku nkoko. Nyuma yiminsi ibiri, arashobora kugaruka. Birashoboka ko bazaba batakaje umwanya wabo muburyo bwa pecking. Niba atari byo, hanyuma batangira kongera gutotezwa, ongera ukureho uwutoteza, ariko birashoboka ko ari birebire muriki gihe. Komeza ubikore kugeza igihe gutotezwa bihagaze.

Niba ntakintu gifasha, ikindi gisubizo gishoboka gishobora kuba ugushiraho urungano.

Stress

Gerageza kwirinda ibibazo bitesha umutwe bishoboka. Uruhu rw'inkoko rwumva cyane mugihe cyo gushonga kandi rugomba gufatwa uko bikwiye. Ibi bivuze ko nta muziki uranguruye hafi yikigo, gerageza ukemure ibibazo byose nko gutotezwa mu kiraro cyawe kandi nkuko byavuzwe mbere, ntutore inkoko zawe mugihe cyo gushonga kuko bishobora kubabaza.

Komeza witegereze hejuru yinkoko ziri munsi ya pecking hanyuma urebe ko bumva ari sawa.

Kuki Inkoko Yanjye Yatakaje Amababa Hanze yigihe cyo gushonga?

Nubwo gushonga arimpamvu ikunze kubura amababa, hari izindi mpamvu zitera gutakaza amababa. Iyo witaye aho ayo mababa yabuze, urashobora kumenya ibitagenda neza.

• Kubura amababa ku mutwe cyangwa ku ijosi: Birashobora guterwa no gushonga, inyo, cyangwa gutotezwa biturutse ku zindi nkoko.
• Kubura amababa yo mu gatuza: Birashobora guterwa n'inkoko zifite amaraso. Bakunda gutora amababa yo mu gatuza.
• Kubura amababa hafi yamababa: Birashoboka ko byatewe na isake mugihe cyo gushyingiranwa. Urashobora kurinda inkoko zawe ukoresheje indogobe yinkoko.
• Amababa yabuze hafi yumuyaga: Reba parasite, mite itukura, inyo, nindimu. Ariko inkoko nayo irashobora guhambirwa amagi.
• Ubusanzwe ibibara byumusatsi biterwa na parasite, abatoteza imbere yubushyo, cyangwa kwikuramo.

Incamake

Gushonga inkoko ni inzira isanzwe ishobora kugaragara ko iteye ubwoba, ariko ntabwo ari bibi na gato. Mugihe cyo gushonga, inkoko zawe zihana amababa yazo mashya kubindi bishya, kandi nubwo bishobora kuba igihe kidashimishije kuri bo, ntabwo byangiza.

Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kubyerekeye korora inkoko cyangwa ibibazo rusange byubuzima, nyamuneka sura page yacu 'Kurera Inkoko' na 'Ubuzima'.