Epidemiologiya iranga virusi yibihaha:
Inkoko hamwe na turukiya nizo zisanzwe zitera indwara, kandi pheasant, inyoni zo mu bwoko bwa guinea na inkware zirashobora kwandura. Virusi yandura cyane cyane kubonana, kandi inyoni zirwaye kandi zagaruwe nizo soko nyamukuru zandura. Amazi yanduye, ibiryo, abakozi, ibikoresho, kugenda kwinyoni zanduye kandi zagaruwe, nibindi, nabyo birashobora kwandura. Ikwirakwizwa ryo mu kirere ntiryemewe, mugihe ihererekanyabubasha rishobora kubaho.

Ibimenyetso bya Clinical:
Ibimenyetso byamavuriro byari bifitanye isano no gucunga ibiryo, ingorane nibindi bintu, byerekana itandukaniro rikomeye.
Ibimenyetso byindwara zanduza inkoko zikiri nto: trachea gongs, kuniha, izuru ritemba, conjunctivitis ifuro ifuro, kubyimba sinus infraorbital na edema munsi yijosi, inkorora no kuzunguza umutwe mubihe bikomeye.

Ibimenyetso bya clinique nyuma yo kwanduza inkoko ziteye: indwara ikunze kugaragara mu korora inkoko no gutera inkoko hejuru y’umusaruro w’amagi, kandi umusaruro w’amagi ugabanukaho 5% -30%, rimwe na rimwe ukagera kuri 70%, bigatuma habaho kugabanuka kw'imiyoboro ya fallopian muri imanza zikomeye; Amagi y'uruhu yoroheje, yoroheje, igipimo cyo gutera amagi kiragabanuka. Inzira yindwara muri rusange ni iminsi 10-12. Umuntu ufite inkorora nibindi bimenyetso byubuhumekero. Iragira kandi ingaruka kumiterere yamagi, akenshi hamwe na bronhite yanduye na e. coli ivanze. Usibye kwitegereza ibintu byo kubyimba umutwe, ariko kandi bikanagaragaza ibimenyetso byihariye byubwonko, usibye zimwe mu nkoko zirwaye zerekana kwiheba bikabije na koma, ibyinshi mubibazo bifite ikibazo cyubwonko, kwigaragaza harimo kuzunguza umutwe, torticollis, dyskinesia, ihungabana ryibikorwa na antinose. Inkoko zimwe zunamye imitwe hejuru hejuru yinyenyeri. Inkoko zirwaye ntizishaka kwimuka, kandi bamwe bapfa kuko batarya.
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we ibimenyetso byindwara ya syndrome ya pachycephalic iterwa na virusi yibihaha nibi bikurikira: umubare wubwandu bwa broilers ugera 100% mugihe cibyumweru 4 ~ 5 byamavuko, kandi impfu ziratandukanye kuva 1% kugeza 20%. Ikimenyetso cya mbere cyiyi ndwara ni kuniha, umunsi umwe conjunctiva isukuye, kubyimba glande ya lacrimal, mu masaha 12 kugeza 24 yakurikiyeho, umutwe watangiye kugaragara nko kuribwa mu nda, ubanza kuzenguruka amaso, hanyuma ukura kugeza mumutwe, hanyuma bigira ingaruka kuri mandibular inyama n'inyama. Mu ntangiriro, inkoko yashushanyije mu maso hamwe na PAWS yayo, byerekana guhinda kwaho, bikurikirwa no kwiheba, kwanga kwimuka, no kurya. Kwiyongera kwa infraorbital sinus, torticollis, ataxia, antinose, ibimenyetso byubuhumekero birasanzwe.
Ibimenyetso bya Clinical ofinkokovirusi ya ballon yatewe na virusi yibihaha: dyspnea, ijosi n'umunwa, inkorora, indwara ya escherichia ya kabiri ya coli ya coli, kwiyongera kw'impfu, ndetse biganisha no gusenyuka kw'ingabo zuzuye.

Ingamba zo gukumira:
Kugaburira no gucunga ibintu bigira uruhare runini mu kwandura no gukwirakwiza iyi ndwara, nka: kugenzura ubushyuhe buke, ubucucike bukabije, ubuziranenge bw’ibikoresho byo kuryamaho, ibipimo by’isuku, ubworozi buvanze mu myaka itandukanye, kwandura indwara nyuma yo kutakira, n'ibindi. , irashobora gutera kwandura virusi yibihaha. Kuvunika cyangwa gukingirwa mugihe kidafite umutekano birashobora kongera ubukana bwa virusi yibihaha kandi byongera impfu.
Shimangira imicungire yo kugaburira: gushimangira gahunda yo gucunga ibiryo, biturutse ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibibazo, kandi ingamba nziza zo kubungabunga umutekano ni urufunguzo rwo gukumira virusi y’ibihaha mu mirima.
Ingamba zo gucunga isuku: gushimangira gahunda yo kwanduza, guhinduranya gukoresha ibice bitandukanye bigize imiti yica udukoko, kunoza imiterere y’isuku y’inzu y’inkoko, kugabanya ubwinshi bw’imirire y’ikirere, kugabanya ubwinshi bw’amoni mu kirere, gukomeza inzu y’inkoko guhumeka neza nizindi ngamba, zo gukumira cyangwa kugabanya indwara zindwara ningaruka mbi bigira ingaruka nziza.
Irinde kwandura kwa kabiri kwa bagiteri: antibiyotike irashobora gukoreshwa mu kuvura, mugihe wongeyeho vitamine na electrolytike.
Gukingiza: inkingo zirashobora kurebwa aho hari gukingirwa inkingo, ukurikije ikoreshwa ryinkingo hamwe n’imiterere nyayo y’inkoko zabo kugira ngo bategure gahunda ikingira. Inkoko z'ubucuruzi na broilers zirashobora gutekereza urukingo ruzima, urwego rushobora gutekereza urukingo rudakora.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-06-2022