Ibicurane by'imbwa bigira ingaruka ku bantu

Ibicurane by'imbwa: Ese bigira ingaruka ku mbwa, ariko bite ku bantu?

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’imbwa z’inyamanswa zigenda ziyongera, ibicurane by’imbwa bimaze kwiyongera. Benshi mu batunze imbwa bahangayikishijwe n’uko ibicurane by’imbwa bizagira ingaruka ku bantu? Iyi ngingo izasesengura iki kibazo mu buryo burambuye kugirango isubize gushidikanya kwa buri wese.

Ibimenyetso n'inzira zo kwanduza ibicurane

Ibicurane by'imbwa n'indwara y'ubuhumekero iterwa na virusi ya grippe. Imbwa zanduye ibicurane by’imbwa zishobora kugira ibimenyetso nko gukorora guhoraho, kunanirwa, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, no kugira umuriro. Virusi yandurira cyane mu kirere, kandi guhuza umubiri hagati yimbwa ntabwo ari ibintu bikenewe. Ikwirakwizwa rya virusi riratinda, ariko rifite imiterere ikomeye mu karere.

Ingaruka y'ibicurane by'imbwa ku mbwa

Ibicurane by’imbwa bibangamiye ubuzima bw’imbwa, ariko muri rusange, imbwa zanduye virusi zifite ibimenyetso byoroheje kandi zishobora gukorora ubudahwema hafi ibyumweru bitatu, biherekejwe no kuva mu mazuru y'umuhondo. Antibiyotike irashobora kugenzura neza ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe. Nyamara, imbwa zimwe zishobora kugira ibimenyetso bikomeye byumusonga nkumuriro mwinshi no kongera umuvuduko wubuhumekero.

Ingaruka y'ibicurane by'imbwa ku bantu

Ubushakashatsi buriho bwerekana ko ibicurane byimbwa mubisanzwe bidafite ingaruka zitaziguye kubantu. Imbwa zanduye indwara ya grippe yimbwa mubisanzwe ntabwo yanduza abantu kandi itera indwara. Ariko, hariho na bimwe bidasanzwe. Kurugero, ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa virusi yibicurane, nka H3N2 na H3N8, nubwo byanduza cyane cyane imbwa, byagaragaye ko byibasiye poroteyine zo mu mazuru hamwe na mucosa yo mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, kandi bishobora kwanduza abantu. Byongeye kandi, hamwe n’ubwihindurize bukomeje kwanduza virusi, ntidushobora guhakana byimazeyo ko indwara y’ibicurane by’imbwa mu gihe kizaza ishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bantu. Kubwibyo, nubwo ingaruka z’ibicurane by’imbwa ku bantu ari nkeya muri iki gihe, imiryango ifite imbwa iracyakeneye gukumira no kuvura indwara ziri mu matungo yabo, kandi zikita ku isuku y’umuntu ku giti cye, isuku, no kurinda iyo ihuye n’amatungo.

Uburyo bwo kwirinda ibicurane byimbwa

1. Kugabanya umubano hagati yimbwa: Gerageza kwirinda kujyana imbwa ahantu hamwe nimbwa nyinshi, nkamaduka yinyamanswa, amashuri yimbwa, cyangwa ibitaro byamatungo.

2. Witondere isuku yimbwa: Gira isuku yimbwa ahora, koga buri gihe kandi utegure imbwa.

3. Urukingo: Baza veterineri kugirango imbwa yawe ikingirwe ibicurane bya gripine kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo kwandura.

4. Guhita ukemura ibimenyetso bidasanzwe byimbwa: Niba imbwa zigira inkorora idahoraho, umuriro, nibindi bimenyetso, bagomba guhamagara umuganga wamatungo kugirango asuzume kandi avurwe mugihe gikwiye.

Epilogue

Muri rusange, ibicurane byimbwa byibasira cyane imbwa kandi bigira ingaruka nke kubantu. Ariko, ibi ntibisobanura ko dushobora kubifata nabi. Abafite imbwa bagomba gushimangira gukumira no kuvura indwara z’amatungo, kandi bakita ku kurinda isuku ku giti cyabo kugira ngo bagabanye ibyago byo kwandura. Muri icyo gihe, hakwiye kandi kwitabwaho iterambere rishya mu bushakashatsi bwa siyanse na raporo zerekeye ibicurane by’imbwa, kugira ngo hafatwe ingamba ku gihe. Reka dufatanye kubungabunga ubuzima bwimbwa no kwishimira ibihe byiza tumarana ninyamanswa!