Raporo yasohowe n’ikigo cy’ibihugu by’i Burayi gishinzwe gukumira no kurwanya indwara (ECDC) iherutse, hagati ya 2022 Kamena na Kanama, virusi y’ibicurane by’ibiguruka byanduye cyane byagaragaye mu bihugu by’Uburayi igeze ku rwego rwo hejuru rutigeze rubaho, ibyo bikaba byaragize ingaruka zikomeye ku iyororoka ry’inyoni zo mu nyanja muri Inyanja ya Atalantika. Yavuze kandi ko ubwinshi bw’inkoko zanduye mu mirima bwikubye inshuro 5 ugereranije n’icyo gihe cyashize umwaka ushize. Inkoko zigera kuri miliyoni 1.9 mu murima ziricwa muri Kamena kugeza muri Nzeri.

ECDC yavuze ko ibicurane bikomeye by’ibiguruka bishobora guteza ingaruka mbi mu bukungu ku nganda z’inkoko, nazo zishobora guhungabanya ubuzima bw’abaturage kuko virusi ihindagurika ishobora kwanduza abantu. Nyamara, ingaruka ziterwa ni nke ugereranije nabantu bahura cyane ninkoko, nkumukozi wubuhinzi. ECDC yibukije ko virusi y'ibicurane mu bwoko bw'inyamaswa ishobora kwanduza abantu rimwe na rimwe, kandi ikaba ifite ubushobozi bwo guteza ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bw'abaturage, nk'uko byagaragaye mu cyorezo cya H1N1 2009.

ECDC rero yihanangirije ko tudashobora gukemura iki kibazo, kubera ko ubwinshi bwinjira n’ahantu hinjira bigenda byiyongera, ibyo bikaba byaragaragaye. Dukurikije amakuru mashya yatanzwe na ECDC na EFSA, kugeza ubu, habaruwe inkoko 2467, inkoko miliyoni 48 zicirwa mu murima, 187 zinjira mu nkoko mu bunyage naho 3573 zinjira mu nyamaswa zo mu gasozi. Agace gakwirakwizwa nako ntikigeze kibaho, gakwirakwira mu birwa bya Svalbard (biherereye mu karere ka Arctique ya Noruveje) kugera mu majyepfo ya Porutugali no mu burasirazuba bwa Ukraine, bigira ingaruka ku bihugu bigera kuri 37.

Umuyobozi wa ECDC, Andrea Amon, mu ijambo rye yagize ati: "Ni ngombwa ko abaganga bo mu mirima y’inyamaswa n’abantu, impuguke za laboratoire n’inzobere mu buzima bakorana kandi bagakomeza inzira ihuriweho."

Amon yashimangiye ko hakwiye gukurikiranwa kugira ngo hamenyekane ubwandu bwa grippe “vuba bishoboka” no gukora isuzuma ry’ingaruka ndetse n’ubuzima rusange.

ECDC iragaragaza kandi akamaro k'ingamba z’umutekano n’isuku mu kazi kidashobora kwirinda guhura n’inyamaswa.