Ni ubuhe bwoko bwindwara zuruhu rwamatungo zihari Hariho isi yose

ubuvuzi？

UMWE

Nkunze kubona abafite amatungo bafata amashusho yindwara zuruhu rwinjangwe nimbwa kuri software runaka kugirango babaze uko bayifata. Nyuma yo gusoma ibirimo birambuye, nasanze benshi muribo bari barigeze gufata imiti itari yo mbere, biganisha ku kwangirika kwindwara yoroshye yambere. Nabonye ikibazo gikomeye, 99% byacyo biterwa na nyiri amatungo abaza uko byifata? Ariko gake ubaze abantu indwara yuruhu niyihe? Iyi ni ingeso mbi cyane. Nigute umuntu ashobora kuvura indwara atumva icyo aricyo? Nabonye "imiti yimana" kumurongo, hafi yo kuvura indwara zose zuruhu. Ninkaho gufata imiti irashobora kuvura ibicurane, gastrite, kuvunika, n'indwara z'umutima. Wizera rwose ko hariho imiti nkiyi?

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwindwara zuruhu nuburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, ariko kwisuzumisha biragoye kuruta kuvura. Ikibazo cyo gusuzuma indwara zuruhu nuko nta kizamini cya laboratoire kiboneye cyo kubipima neza. Inzira isanzwe ntabwo ikoresheje ibizamini byuruhu, ahubwo binyuze mubireba amashusho kugirango ugabanye intera ishoboka. Ibizamini byuruhu bikunze kurebwa hakoreshejwe microscope, bityo bigakorerwa urubuga rwicyitegererezo, ubuhanga bwa muganga, n'amahirwe, bityo hakaba impinduka nyinshi. Ibitaro byinshi ndetse ntibimenya ibyavuye mu bizamini byakozwe n’ibindi bitaro, birahagije kwerekana uburyo igipimo cyo gusuzuma nabi gishobora kuba kinini. Ikizamini cya microscopique gikunze kugaragara ni cocci, ariko izo bagiteri zisanzwe ziboneka kumubiri no mubidukikije. Indwara nyinshi zuruhu zangiritse, izo bagiteri zizihutisha ikwirakwizwa ryutwo turere, bitagaragaza ko ari indwara ziterwa na bagiteri zindwara zuruhu.

Benshi mubafite amatungo ndetse nabaganga babigambiriye cyangwa batabishaka birengagije isura yindwara zuruhu, sibyo gusa kuko indwara zimwe zuruhu zifite aho zihurira, ariko nanone kubera uburambe. Itandukaniro rigaragara ryindwara zuruhu mubyukuri nini cyane, zishobora kugabanywamo ibice: umutuku, umweru, cyangwa umukara? Numufuka munini cyangwa umufuka muto? Nibikapu byinshi cyangwa umufuka umwe gusa? Uruhu rwabyimbye, rwabyimbye, cyangwa ruringaniye? Ubuso bwuruhu butukura cyangwa ibara risanzwe ryinyama? Ubuso bwaracitse cyangwa uruhu ntirumeze neza? Uruhu rushobora gusohora ururenda cyangwa kuva amaraso, cyangwa birasa nuruhu rwiza? Umusatsi wakuweho? Ese ni ugusimba? Birababaza? Ikura he? Umwanya ukura w'ahantu urwaye kugeza ryari? Imiterere itandukanye ihinduka muburyo butandukanye? Iyo abafite amatungo buzuye amakuru yose yavuzwe haruguru, barashobora kugabanya urugero rwindwara zuruhu amagana kugeza kuri bake.

EBYIRI

1: Indwara y'uruhu rwa bagiteri. Indwara y'uruhu rwa bagiteri nindwara ikunze kugaragara cyane kuruhu hamwe nindwara zikurikirana zindwara zitandukanye zuruhu, nka parasite, allergie, indwara zuruhu rwumubiri, hamwe nindwara zifata fungal, zishobora gutera bagiteri gutera ibikomere nindwara zuruhu za bagiteri. Ahanini biterwa no kwiyongera kwa bagiteri mu ruhu, pyoderma yimbere iterwa na bagiteri yibasiye epidermis, imisatsi yimisatsi, hamwe na glande ibyuya, mugihe pyoderma yimbitse iterwa na bagiteri yibasira dermis, ahanini iterwa na infection ya Staphylococcus, hamwe na a inshuro nke za bagiteri ya pyogenic.

Indwara zuruhu za bagiteri muri rusange zirimo: pyoderma ihahamuka, pyoderma yimbere, pyocytose, pyoderma yimbitse, pyoderma, dermatodermis, pyoderma interdigital, pyoderma mucosal, pyoderma yo munsi. Uruhu rwinshi rutukura, rwacitse, kuva amaraso, ruhumeka, kandi rwanduye, hamwe no kubyimba gake, kandi igice gito gishobora kugira papula.

2: Indwara y'uruhu. Indwara zuruhu nizo ndwara zikunze kugaragara cyane cyane zirimo ubwoko bubiri: dermatophytes na Malassezia. Iyambere ni infection yimisatsi, uruhu, na stratum corneum iterwa na hyphae fungal, kandi hariho na microsporidia na Trichophyton. Indwara ya Malassezia irashobora kwangiza mu buryo butaziguye umusatsi, bigatera kwangirika, gufata, no guhinda bikabije. Usibye kwandura indwara ebyiri zisanzwe zavuzwe haruguru, hari n'indwara yanduye yibihumyo yitwa Cryptococcus, ishobora kwangiza uruhu rw'inyamanswa, ibihaha, inzira zifungura, n'ibindi, ndetse na Candida yibasira uruhu, mucosa, umutima, ibihaha , n'impyiko.

Indwara nyinshi zuruhu nindwara zonotique, zirimo Malassezia, candidiasis, dermatophytose, indwara ya coenzyme, cryptococcose, sporotrichose, nibindi. mubihe byinshi, kandi umubare muto wimanza zikomeye zirashobora gukomera.

GATATU

3: Indwara zuruhu rwa parasitike. Indwara zuruhu rwa parasitike zirasanzwe cyane kandi ziroroshye kuvura, ahanini biterwa nabafite amatungo badafata ingamba zo gukumira ibyonnyi byangiza igihe. Bandura binyuze mubikorwa byo hanze no guhura nandi matungo, ibyatsi, nibiti. Parasite ya Extracorporeal yonsa cyane amaraso hejuru yuruhu, itera kubura amaraso no gucika intege.

Indwara zuruhu rwa parasitike nazo ni indwara zoonotique, cyane cyane zirimo amatiku, Demodex mite, Mite, Amatwi y ugutwi, inyo, impyisi, imibu, isazi zihamye, nibindi.

4: Dermatitis, indwara y'uruhu rwa endocrine, indwara y'uruhu rw'umubiri. Ubu bwoko bw'indwara ni gake kuri buri ndwara ku giti cye, ariko umubare w'abanduye ntabwo uri muto iyo ushyizwe hamwe. Indwara eshatu za mbere ziterwa ahanini nimpamvu zituruka hanze, kandi izi ndwara ahanini ziterwa nimpamvu zimbere, kubwibyo rero kubivura biragoye. Dermatite ahanini iterwa na allergie, nka eczema, kurakara ibidukikije, kurakara ibiryo, no kurakara parasitike, bishobora gutera allergie y'uruhu no kwigaragaza k'umubiri. Indwara ya endocrine na immunite byombi biragoye kuvura indwara zimbere, kandi inyinshi murizo ntizishobora kurandurwa burundu. Birashobora kugenzurwa gusa hakoreshejwe imiti. Nubwo ibizamini bya laboratoire bitagoye, birazimvye, kandi ibizamini rimwe akenshi bigura amafaranga arenga 800-1000.

Dermatitis, endocrine, na immunite sisitemu yindwara zuruhu ntabwo zandura kandi zose ni imbere mumubiri winyamanswa, cyane cyane harimo dermatite ya allergique, kuruma dermatite, guhura na dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, eczema, pemphigus, granuloma, indwara zuruhu rwa tiroyide, nindwara zuruhu rwa adrenergique. Ibimenyetso biratandukanye, ibyinshi birimo guta umusatsi, amabahasha atukura, ibisebe, no guhinda.

Usibye indwara enye zuruhu zisanzwe zavuzwe haruguru, usanga hariho indwara nkeya zuruhu zifite pigment, indwara zuruhu zavukanye, indwara zuruhu rwa virusi, indwara zuruhu za keratinize sebaceous gland, nibibyimba bitandukanye byuruhu. Uratekereza ko bishoboka kuvura ubwoko bwinshi bwindwara zuruhu hakoreshejwe imiti imwe? Ibigo bimwe bivanga ibiyobyabwenge bitandukanye kugirango bibone amafaranga, hanyuma byamamaza ko byose bishobora kuvurwa, ariko ibyinshi muribi nta ngaruka zo kuvura. Bimwe mu biyobyabwenge bivura byavuzwe haruguru birashobora no kuba amakimbirane, bishobora gutuma indwara ikomera. Noneho iyo inyamanswa zikekwaho indwara zuruhu, ikintu cya mbere wabaza ni indwara bwoko ki? Aho kubifata gute?