01

 

Injangwe n'imbwa bifite uburyo bwo kuringaniza imbyaro byihutirwa?

 

Buri mpeshyi, ibintu byose birakira, kandi ubuzima burakura kandi bukuzuza intungamubiri zikoreshwa mugihe cyitumba. Iserukiramuco naryo ni igihe gikora cyane ku njangwe n'imbwa, kuko zifite imbaraga kandi zikomeye ku mubiri, bikaba igihe cyo kororoka. Injangwe nimbwa nyinshi zizahura na estrus muriki gihe, zikurura abo mudahuje igitsina kubana no kubyara urubyaro. Mu byumweru bike bishize, nahuye nabafite amatungo menshi baje kubaza niba imbwa izasama nyuma yo gutwarwa, nigute ishobora kwirindwa gusama, kandi niba imbwa ifite uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro byihutirwa? Ni uwuhe muti ushobora gukoreshwa mu kugenzura estrus y'injangwe, n'ibindi.

 绝育 1

Hano haribisubizo bisobanutse kubibazo bya banyiri amatungo. Injangwe n'imbwa ntibifite uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro byihutirwa, kandi injangwe n'imbwa z'abagore nta buryo bunoze bwo kuvura bwo kwirinda no kwirinda estrus. Kubijyanye no gukuramo inda ku njangwe n'imbwa mu rwego rwo kwirinda kubyara inyana n'ibibwana, hari bimwe.

Narebye bimwe bita kuboneza urubyaro byihutirwa ku njangwe n'imbwa kuri interineti, ibyo sinigeze mbona muri Amerika. Mubushinwa, bikorerwa cyane muri Koreya yepfo, ariko ntabwo nabonye amakuru arambuye namahame mugitabo. Nkuko hari abagurisha bake kandi hafi yamakuru, ntabwo ntanga ibisobanuro niba hari ingaruka bifite cyangwa niba bizatera ingaruka. Ariko, ndatekereza ko bikiri ngombwa kuvuga ibice byo gupima inda ku njangwe n'imbwa. Hariho uduce tumwe na tumwe two gupima inda ku njangwe n'imbwa mu Bushinwa, kandi amabwiriza ni iminsi 30-45 nyuma yo gutwita kugirango barebe niba batwite. Mubisanzwe ntabwo bikoreshwa. Ubwa mbere, ubunyangamugayo bwibizamini ntiburi hejuru cyane. Icya kabiri, igihe cyo gutwita ku njangwe n'imbwa ni iminsi 60-67. Nyuma yiminsi irenga 30 yo gutwita, birashobora kugaragara mubigaragara, keretse niba hari umwana umwe. Byongeye kandi, iminsi igera kuri 35 yo gutwita, hasabwa isuzuma mbere yo kubyara kugirango hamenyekane niba gutwita ari byiza ndetse n’inda zingahe. Kugira ngo witegure kubyara, ni ngombwa kwirinda ko hapfa kubyara muri nyababyeyi kubera umubare udahagije w'abana bavuka, ushobora gutera uburozi. Kubwibyo, ubu bwoko bwimpapuro zipimisha ntabwo ari ingirakamaro cyane, kandi bitandukanye nabantu batwite amezi 10, amezi 2 yambere arashobora kumenyekana nimpapuro zipimisha mbere.

 

02

 

Injangwe n'imbwa birashobora guhagarika estrus?

 

Ese ubundi buryo bwo kumurongo bwinjangwe nimbwa byigitsina gore gushimishwa mumarangamutima, kumva, no guhina mugihe bahagaritse estrus? Uburyo bukunze kugaragara ni ugukoresha ipamba kugirango ukangure imyanya ndangagitsina y’injangwe y’igitsina gore, bigatuma utekereza ko yandukuye, hanyuma ovulation ihagarika estrus. Ubu buryo nta nkurikizi bugira, kandi mubuzima bwa buri munsi, ibitaro bikunze kumva kubyerekeye aho ipamba igwa ikagwa mu gitsina, kandi ibintu by’amahanga bigomba gukurwa mu bitaro.

绝育 2

Ibikoko bitunze bifite imiti yo guhagarika estrus, ariko ntibikoreshwa gake. Iyi miti ikoreshwa kenshi ninjangwe nimbwa mugihe cyiminsi 3 ya estrus, bigatuma bigora ba nyiri amatungo badafite uburambe kumenya estrus mugihe gikwiye, bigatuma imiti yabuze ndetse no kunanirwa ibiyobyabwenge. Umuti ugera ku ngaruka zawo mu gukumira intanga ngabo n'imbwa no kugabanya igihe cya estrus. Niba ari ukurinda intanga ngore, igomba gukoreshwa ubudahwema iminsi 7-8. Niba ari ukubura imiti yambere kandi ushaka kugabanya igihe cya estrus, igomba gukoreshwa ubudahwema iminsi 30.

Ni ukubera iki abafite amatungo make bumvise ibi bya estrus suppressants, kuko inyungu ziruta igihombo. Intego yo kudahagarika amatungo ni kubyara. Niba udateganya kubyara akana cyangwa ibibwana, nta mpamvu yo guhura n'indwara no kutabyara. Nyamara, imiti yavuzwe haruguru ibuza estrus irashobora kwangiza gahunda yimyororokere yinyamanswa, bikaba bishobora gutera indwara zimwe na zimwe zinda nyababyeyi na ovaire kandi zikabyara ibibwana ninjangwe bitameze neza. Byongeye kandi, bizanatera indwara y'ibere mu njangwe n'imbwa. Niba inyamanswa zirwaye diyabete n'indwara z'umwijima zibujijwe kuzikoresha, bizatera indwara kwangirika. Ni ukubera ko ingaruka mbi zibiyobyabwenge zisumba kure ingaruka zazo ko hafi yibitaro byose bidakoresha imiti nkiyi kugirango ihagarike estrus yinjangwe nimbwa, aho kuyitera burundu.

 绝育 3

03

 

Injangwe n'imbwa kurangiza uburyo bwo gutwita

 

Birasanzwe ko injangwe nimbwa byigitsina gore bihurira mugihe cya estrus mugihe ba nyiri amatungo batitayeho. Niki abafite amatungo bagomba gukora niba hari abashakanye batateganijwe? Mbere ya byose, ntugashinje imbwa yumugabo ninjangwe yumugabo, kereka nyirubwite. Erega burya, ibintu nkibi ntabwo bigenzurwa nabantu. Mugihe cya estrus, injangwe nimbwa yumugore izegera cyane injangwe nimbwa, kandi ibintu byose bibaho muburyo busanzwe. Nyamara, amahirwe yo korora neza ntabwo ari menshi, cyane cyane kubitungwa byacu murugo, badafite uburambe nubuhanga, bityo amahirwe yo gusama mugihe kimwe ni make cyane. Inshuro nyinshi, twizera ko inyamanswa zishobora gukora ibidukikije n'amahirwe atandukanye yo kubyara mugihe batwite, bikabagora gutsinda muburyo bumwe. Ba nyir'inyamanswa rero bagomba kubanza gutuza kandi ntibihangane iyo babonye imbwa ninjangwe bibana kubwimpanuka.

绝育 5

Nyuma yo gukemura ikibazo cyimitekerereze, ni ngombwa gusuzuma niba gukuramo inda ari ngombwa kugirango uhagarike gutwita. Kurangiza gutwita kubitungwa nabyo ni ikintu gikomeye, kandi ingaruka nazo zirahambaye. Kubwibyo, mubyiciro byambere, umuntu akenshi ashidikanya niba gukuramo inda cyangwa kureba niba gusama. Hariho ubwoko butatu bwo gukuramo inda: kare, hagati, na nyuma. Kurangiza hakiri kare gutwita mubisanzwe bibaho nyuma yiminsi 5-10 nyuma yigihe cyo kurangira (kubworoshye, itariki yo gushyingiranwa ibarwa nkiminsi 10). Gutera insimburangingo yimiti yo gushonga corpus luteum mubisanzwe bifata iminsi 4-5. Numvise ko batewe inshuro imwe ahantu hamwe, ariko sinzi imiti ikoreshwa. Kugeza ubu, sinigeze mbona izina n'amabwiriza y'imiti. Kurangiza gutwita mugice cyo hagati mubisanzwe bibaho nyuma yiminsi 30 nyuma yo gushyingiranwa, kandi kuvura bitangira nyuma yo gutwita byemejwe na ultrasound. Imiti ni kimwe no kurangiza hakiri kare imiti yo gutwita, ariko igihe cyo gufata imiti kigomba kongerwa kugeza ku minsi 10.

 

Intego yo guhagarika gutwita mubyiciro bizakurikiraho ntabwo ari ukwirinda gusama, ahubwo ni ukubera indwara zimwe na zimwe z’ababyeyi cyangwa se kuba hari ubumuga bw’imbwa bwatewe n’imiti. Kuri ubu, uruhinja rumaze gusaza, kandi ibyago byo gukuramo inda byoroshye birashobora kuba byinshi kuruta umusaruro usanzwe, bityo tuzagerageza kwirinda iki kibazo gishoboka.

绝育 4


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-15-2023