Imbwa zikeneye kwitabwaho bitandukanye mubyiciro bitandukanye byo gukura kwazo, cyane cyane kuva ukivuka kugeza kumezi atatu. Abafite imbwa bagomba kwitondera cyane ibice bikurikira.

1.Ubushyuhe bw'umubiri:
Ibibwana byavutse ntabwo bigenga ubushyuhe bwumubiri, nibyiza rero kugumana ubushyuhe bwibidukikije hagati ya 29 ℃ na 32 ℃ nubushuhe buri hagati ya 55% na 65%. Byongeye kandi, niba hakenewe imiti ivura imitsi, ubushyuhe bwamazi yimitsi igomba kugenzurwa kugirango wirinde hypothermia.

2.Ubusuku:
Iyo wita ku kibwana cyavutse, icy'ingenzi ni isuku, ikubiyemo gusukura imbwa ubwayo n'ibiyikikije. Streptococcus, kurugero, ni bagiteri isanzwe iboneka mumyanda yimbwa kandi irashobora gutera indwara iyo ihuye namaso yimbwa, uruhu cyangwa ururenda.

3.Dhidrasi:
Biragoye kumenya niba ikibwana kizagira umwuma nyuma yo kuvuka. Isuzuma risanzwe rya dehydrasiyo ni ukugenzura niba uruhu rukomera, ariko ubu buryo ntabwo busobanutse neza kubibwana byavutse. Inzira nziza ni ugusuzuma mucosa yo mu kanwa. Niba umunwa wo mu kanwa wumye bidasanzwe, nyir'imbwa agomba kuzuza amazi imbwa.

4. Indwara ya bagiteri:
Iyo imbwa ya nyina ifite mastitis cyangwa uteritis, izanduza ikibwana cyavutse, kandi ikibwana kizarwara mutageniose. Iyo ikibwana kivutse kitarya colostrum, imbaraga z'umubiri ziragabanuka kandi birashobora no kwandura.

Byinshi mu bimenyetso byamavuriro yibibwana byavutse birasa cyane, nka dysentery, kutarya, hypothermia no kwinuba, nuko imbwa imaze kumererwa nabi, hita uyijyana mubitaro byinyamaswa.

imbwa


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-12-2022