Kuki amatungo yawe akira buhoro buhoro indwara?

-UMWE-

Iyo mvura indwara zinyamanswa mubuzima bwanjye bwa buri munsi, nkunze kumva ba nyiri amatungo bavuga nabi, bati: "Ibikoko byabandi bantu bizakira muminsi mike, ariko kuki itungo ryanjye ritakize muminsi myinshi?"? Uhereye kumaso no mumagambo, birashobora kugaragara ko ba nyiri amatungo buzuye amaganya, akaba ari umwanzi ukomeye wo gukira indwara zamatungo.

Abantu bamwe bakunze kuvuga ko abaganga bakonje cyane, nkaho batitaye kumarangamutima nibitekerezo byamatungo, cyangwa ntibitaye niba bababaye cyangwa batishimye. Ntabwo ntekereza ko abaganga bakeneye gushora amarangamutima menshi, icyo bakeneye nukwitonda no kwihangana. Nkunze guhura nigihe cyo kuvura amatungo, yaba ububabare burebure cyangwa ububabare buke. Niba bishimisha amatungo ariko indwara ntishobora gukira, nahitamo kubareka bakababara iminsi mike hanyuma bagakira ubuzima bwabo. Nyamara, abafite amatungo menshi ntibashobora kugenzura amarangamutima yabo ahubwo bahitamo koroshya amatungo yabo kuruta gutanga ubuzima bwabo.

Turashobora gutanga ingero nyinshi za banyiri amatungo yangiza amatungo yabo kandi bikagira ingaruka kubuzima bwabo. Kurugero, mugihe cyo kuvura inyamanswa pancreatitis na gastrite, inyamanswa zirashobora gukenera guhagarika kurya muminsi 3-4 mubihe bisanzwe. Ntibemerewe kurya na gato, kandi ibiryo ibyo aribyo byose birashobora guhungabanya uburyo bwo kuvura hakiri kare, ndetse birashobora no kubara igihe cyo guhagarara.

Kugaburira amatungo arwaye ni ikindi kibazo mubijyanye no kuvura. Niba inyamanswa zitarya, ba nyiri amatungo bazasenyuka hanyuma bagerageze gushaka ibiryo birimo akajagari, basaba inyamanswa gufungura umunwa wabo mwiza no guha ba nyirazo isura. Nubwo ibyo biryo bimaze kuburirwa nabaganga ko kubirya bishobora kwanduza indwara, noneho numutima wamahirwe, kurya bike nibyiza? Noneho mwiyunge ninyamanswa hanyuma urye byinshi kandi byinshi. Mu bitaro, iyo duhuye ninyamanswa, turasuzuma gusa niba biterwa nuburwayi butera kubura ubushake bwo kurya no kudashaka kurya. Ibiryo byiza kuburwayi nibi gusa. Niba utariye, noneho ushonje.

-BIRI-

Usibye ubushake buke bwo kwiyobora, gutakaza gushyira mu gaciro kubera ingaruka zindwara zinyamanswa nabwo ni ikibazo abafite amatungo benshi bazahura nabyo byanze bikunze. Ibyo bita ubuvuzi bwihutirwa bivuga ibi,

Iyo inyamanswa zirwaye, ba nyiri amatungo benshi ntibitaye ku ndwara iyo ari yo? Ntabwo kandi witaye kumpamvu yo kurwara? Bitewe nimpungenge zurupfu cyangwa ubukana bwindwara, umuntu akenshi ahitamo uburyo bwo kuvura bukabije. Twese tuzi ko indwara zose zigomba kuba zoroheje kandi zikomeye. Nubwo twafata ubukonje tugahina, birashobora gutera urupfu. Ariko ninde muri twe urwara imbeho kandi ahangayikishijwe no gupfa nyuma yo kwitsamura cyangwa gukorora inshuro nke? Ariko niba iki kintu kibaye kubitungwa, byaba ari akaduruvayo rwose, harimo nebulisation, kuvura ogisijeni, gutonyanga imitsi, CT, kubaga, uburyo bwo gukoresha amafaranga menshi, uburyo bwo kubikora, uburyo bwo gutega amatwi no kubikora, utabanje kubitekerezaho ibimenyetso by'amatungo.

Dukunze guhura ninyamanswa zitsamura inshuro nke, gukorora inshuro nke, kugira ubushake bwiza nubuzima bwo mumutwe, hanyuma tukajyanwa mubitaro kubera nebulisation, gutanga steroid, no gutanga imiti myinshi yo kurwanya inflammatory. Bakoresha ibihumbi by'amafaranga bibwira ko bavura indwara nyinshi, hanyuma bakareba urutonde rwo kwishyuza nk'itsinda ry'inyongera ku mirire. Nk’uko Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima ryateje imbere uburyo bwo kuvura siyanse, “imiti irashobora gukoreshwa nta miti, ubuyobozi bwo mu kanwa bushobora gutangwa nta gutera inshinge, kandi inshinge zishobora gutangwa nta gitonyanga.” Ubusanzwe, indwara nto zishobora gukira kuruhuka no kuruhuka, kandi birakenewe gukoresha imiti imwe nimwe ifite ingaruka zikomeye. Ufatanije no guhagarika umutima igihe kirekire, ibimenyetso byambere byindwara ntibishobora kuba bikomeye, ariko umubiri ushobora kuba mubi.

-BATATU-

Ntabwo nshobora gusaba ko nyiri amatungo yakomeza gusesengura byimazeyo mugihe ahuye nindwara zinyamanswa, ariko burigihe birashoboka gutuza. Banza, shakisha urupapuro hanyuma wandike ibimenyetso byimbwa kuri yo, kuva kumutwe kugeza umurizo. Hoba hari inkorora? Urasunika? Hariho izuru ritemba? Uraruka? Ufite umuriro? Ni impiswi? Kugenda birahagaze? Biracumbagira? Hoba hariho ubushake bwo kurya? Waba ufite ubunebwe bwo mu mutwe? Haba hari ububabare mubice byose byumubiri? Haba hari amaraso ava ahantu runaka?

Iyo biri kurutonde, ikibazo rusange kiri mubice nka nyiri amatungo nawe agomba kumenya. Mugihe ukora ibizamini bya laboratoire mubitaro, ugomba kubika inyandiko yandikishijwe intoki. Iyo ubonye ikibazo hejuru, agaciro kerekana iki? Ni ibihe bizamini n'indangagaciro bikoreshwa mu gusuzuma indwara zavuzwe na muganga? Mugihe ibimenyetso nibisubizo bya laboratoire, kimwe n'indwara na gahunda yo kuvura byavuzwe na muganga, bidahuye nibintu bine, ugomba kubaza aho bibeshye.

Ntugahagarike umutima cyangwa ngo urakare mugihe uhuye nindwara, usobanukirwe byimazeyo ibimenyetso byindwara, ukore ibizamini byindwara bikenewe, usuzume neza indwara, ukoreshe imiti ifatika kandi yubumenyi, kandi ukurikize byimazeyo gahunda yo kuvura. Gusa murubu buryo inyamanswa zirwaye zishobora gukira ubuzima bwazo vuba bishoboka.